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NATURE: 10. 10. 2013

NATURE: 10. 10. 2013

NATURE: Platelet-biased stem cells reside at the apex of the hematopoietic stem-cell hierarchy

"The blood system is maintained by a small pool of haematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), which are required and sufficient for replenishing all human blood cell lineages at million of cells per second throught life. Megakaryocytes in the bone marrow are responsible for the continuous production of platelets in the blood, crucial for preventing bleeding - a common and life-threatening side effect of many cancer therapies - and major efforts are focused at identifying the most suitable cellular and molecular targets to enhance platelet production after bone marrow transplantation or chemotherapy. (...)"

www.nature.com/nature/journal/v502/n7470/full/nature12495.html

 

NATURE: A tool to interpret tricky mutations

"Researchers have developed software to predict whether certain genetic variants are harmful. The effects of most mutations are unclear, especially for those in the 99% of the genome that does not code for proteins. (...)"

www.nature.com/nature/journal/v502/n7470/full/502144d.html